In CHN, what does the term "health equity" refer to?

The term "health equity" refers to ensuring that everyone has a fair opportunity to be healthy. This concept emphasizes the need to address social determinants of health, such as income level, education, and access to healthcare, that can lead to disparities in health outcomes among different populations. Achieving health equity means actively working to remove barriers and inequities that prevent certain groups from accessing necessary resources and opportunities for health, thereby fostering an environment where every individual can attain their highest possible level of health.

This recognition of the broader factors influencing health is essential in community health nursing, as it encourages interventions that are tailored not just to individual needs but to the systemic issues affecting health across varied communities. By focusing on equitable opportunities rather than uniform resource distribution, the aim is to create a more just healthcare system that serves the diverse needs of the population.