What is defined as "case management" in community health?

Case management in community health is defined as coordinating care for individuals to ensure they receive appropriate services. This involves a systematic process of assessing, planning, facilitating, and advocating for options and services to meet an individual's health needs.

In community health settings, case managers work to navigate the complexities of various health care options, connect individuals with necessary resources, and promote effective communication among healthcare providers. This is crucial for individuals who might face barriers to access, such as those with chronic diseases, mental health issues, or socioeconomic challenges, ensuring a holistic approach to their care.

The other options emphasize specific activities that are not comprehensive enough to encompass the full scope of case management. Providing healthcare solely in emergency situations limits the role of case management to acute care, neglecting the ongoing support and resources that patients need. Teaching individuals about health issues is essential for education but does not reflect the coordination and advocacy dimensions of case management. Conducting epidemiological research, while important for understanding community health trends, is not a direct component of case management practices focused on individual care and support.