Which medicinal plant serves both as an antiseptic and for hypertension management?

Study for the DOH Community Health Nursing Programs Test. Get ready with multiple choice questions, hints, and explanations. Prepare to pass your exam!

The medicinal plant that serves both as an antiseptic and for hypertension management is garlic, commonly referred to as "Bawang." Garlic is recognized for its numerous health benefits, which include its antiseptic properties that can help in inhibiting the growth of bacteria and other pathogens, making it effective for wound healing and preventing infections. Additionally, garlic has been widely studied for its ability to help lower blood pressure, making it a valuable ally in the management of hypertension. It is thought to promote cardiovascular health by improving circulation and dilating blood vessels, thereby contributing to reduced blood pressure levels.

While other options may possess medicinal properties, they do not share the same dual function as Bawang in both antisepsis and hypertension management. For instance, Lagundi is primarily recognized for its use in relieving cough and asthma; Bayabas is known for its antibacterial properties, particularly from its leaves and is often used for digestive issues; and Yerba buena is often used for its analgesic properties to relieve pain and digestive discomfort. However, none of those alternatives have the extensive antiseptic and antihypertensive benefits that garlic provides. This highlights why Bawang is the correct choice in this scenario.

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